Unit 9: A first – aid course – Sách bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8

1. Underline and rewrite the misspelt words.

a) A boy fell off his bicycle and became unconsious.	a) unconsious
b) An ambulence came to take him to the hospital.	b) _______
c) He was taken to the emmergency unit.	c) _______
d) There, doctors and nerses took care of him.	d)_______
e) After two hours the boy revived and he feeled pain in his head.	e) _______

 

 

2. Underline and rewrite the inappropriate words.

a) When you get bums you should ease the pain with warm water packs.	a) cold
b) When a person gets shocked, don’t give him (her) any soft drink or alcohol.	b) ______
c) In a íainting case, you should give the patient a glass of wine when he/she revives.	c) ______
d) You should cover the wound of a dog bite with a clean, dry shirt.	d) ______
d) When you get cut, use a handkerchief to cover the pain.	e) ______

 

 

3. List the words in the box under the appropriate headings. Then you can add more words that you know to the headings.

anti-tetanus injection, dog bites, victim, bleeding, handkerchieí, bee sting, patient, drug, cold water packs, shock, sterile dressing, nurse, íainting, a running cold tap, iĩỹuries, bums, doctor, ambulance, cut, soap

 

4. Choose the best word in the box for each blank.

bleeding	ambulance first-aid	wound	emergency
pressure	awake conscious	accident	victim

A girl was riding a bike when she had an (1) accident. She fell off her bike and hit her head on the road. Her head was hurt and it was badly bleeding. However, she was still (2)__________ . It was an (3) __________ so people called an (4) __________ in order to take her to hospital. While waiting for the ambulance, some people tried to stop the (5) __________ by using a handkerchieí to cover the (6)__________ . Then they put (7)__________ on it and held it tight. They tried to talk to her so as to keep her (8)__________ . After about ten minutes, the ambulance arrived and the (9)__________ was taken to hospital. Thanks to the timely and proper (10)__________ the girl was safely rescued.

 

5. Read the following situations. Think of a purpose to explain the people’s actions. Use in order toỉso as to with to-infinitive and the cues in brackets.

a) Mary lives in a block away from a supermarket. However, when she wanted to buy a bottle of milk, she went to another store half a mile from her home. Why? (to geựbetter milk/Iower price)

Perhaps she went to another store ỉn orầer to get better milk of lower price.

b) This morning my sister went tọ work, but on her way to the office she called at a flower shop. Why? (to buy/flowers/friend’s birthday)

_____________________________________________________________.

c) Mrs.Quyen usually goes to work by motorbike. However, this week she decided to go by bicycle. Why? (to keep fit)

_____________________________________________________________.

d) There was an accident on the road yesterday. A man ran to the telephone booth to call an ambulance. Why? (to take/victim/hospital)

_____________________________________________________________.

 

6. Complete these dialogues with expressions for requests, offers, promises or instructions.

a)

A: It’s very hot in here. (Requesì) Could you open the windows, please?

B: Allright.

b)

A: You look tired and hungry. (Offer)_______________________ ?

B: No. Thank you.

c)

A: Look at your grade for this month. I think you should do better next month.

B: (Promise)______________________________________________ .

d)

A: You can take my bike now, but remember to bring it back before 6.30 pm. I ‘ll have an evening class at 7.00.

B: (Promise)______________________________________________ .

e)

A: Good morning, sir. (Offer)____________________________________ ?

B: Yes. rdìike to buy a watch for my daughter.

f)

A: There was a car crash at    the  comer  of Tran  Hung Dao  and   Phan Chu Trinh Streets. (Request) _____________________________________ ?

B: Of course. The ambulance will arrive in 10 minutes.

g)

A: Tell me, Doctor. What should I do with the wound of the victim?

B: (Instruction)______________________________________________ .

h)

A: What should I do when the victim revives from fainting, Doctor?

B: (Instruction)______________________________________________ .

 

7. Complete the sentences with wỉll, ‘ll, or won ’t.

a)

A: Have you heard any news about Kim Trang since her bike accident?

B: No, I’ve heard nothing. As soon as I hear something, I (let)‘ll let you know.

b)

A: I want to go to the post office to get’ a parcel but my bike has broken down.

B: I(lend) ________ you my bike.

A: Thanks.

c) 

A: Who’d like to hang this picture on the wall?

B: I (do) ____________ it.

d) 

A: Excuse me, waiter! This isrít what I ordered. I ordered beef, not chicken.

B: Sorry, madam. I (take) _________ this back and get your beef.

e)

A: What would you like to drink?

B: I (have) ________ some tomato juice, please.

f)

A: You look too tried to walk home.

B: Yes. I think I (take) _________ a taxi.

g)

A: I don’t know how to use this camera.

B: OK, I (help) __________ you.

h) 

A: I’d like you to stay with me for some days.

B: I can see you’re very busy, so I (nơt stay)___________ long.

8. Use going or will with a suitabỉe word from the box to complete the sentences.

answer	open	not be	buy	be
have	be	get	see

Example: Will you answer the phone, please?

a) Sorry to keep you waiting. I ________

b) I ________ a party next week. Would you like to come?

c) Nguyen  ________ a dentist.          

d) ________ you________ the door, please?

e) ________ you________ me a cup of coffee, Sinh?

f) Mom ________ a new dress this aítemoon.

g) I ________ ready in a minute.

h) ________  you ________ a movie this weekend?

 

9. In what situations should we do the followings? Match a situation with a suitable what-to-do list.

Sỉtuations:

Bleeding

Nosebleeding

Broken Bones

Bites and Scratches

Tooth

Burns

What-to-do lists:

1. _______________________________

– Stay calm and reassure your child.

– With your child upright in a chaừ or in your lap, tilt hịs or her head slightly forward.

– Gently pinch the nose (just below the bony ridge) with a tissue or clean washcloth.

2. ________________________________

– Remove the child from the heat source.

– Remove clothing from the bumed area immediately.

– Do not apply butter, grease, powder, or any other remedies to the bum, as these increase the risk of infection.

3. ________________________________

– Rinse the wound thoroughly with water to clean out dirt and debris.

– Then wash the wound with a mild soap and rinse thoroughly. (For minor wounds, it isn’t necessary to use an antiseptic solution to prevent iníection, and some can cause allergic skin reactions.)

– Cover the wound with a sterile adhesive bandage or sterile gauze and adhesive tape.

4. ________________________________

– If the injury involves your child’s neck or back, do not move him unless the child is in imminent danger. Movement can cause serious nerve damage.

– Phone for emergency medical help. If your child must be moved, the neck and back must be completely immobilized first.

– Keeping your child’s head, neck, and back in alignment, move the child as a unit.

5. ________________________________

– Hold the tooth by the crown (the top), not the root.

– Rinse the tooth immediately with saline solution or milk. (Tap water should be used only as a last resort; it contains chlorine, which may damáge the root.) Do not scrub the tooth.

– See a dentist right away or visit a local children’s hospital – most also have dental services for children.

6. ________________________________

– If the bite or scratch wound is bleeding, apply pressure to the area with à clean bandage or towel until the bleeding stops. If available, use clean latex or rubber gloves to protect yourself from exposure to another person’s blood.

– Dry the wound and cover it with sterile gauze or a clean cloth.

 

10. Read the passage and answer the multiple-choice questions.

The principle of first aid is immediate action, but it is important that quick action does not cause panic. Any action taken needs to be careful and the first- aider must remain calm at all times. It is equally important to understand the situation quickly, to appreciate the limỉtations of your own actions and to seek expert assistance, e.g. calling for ambulance, fire brigade, or police as soon as possible. The fữst priority is to yourself and to others – protect the scene aíter understanding risk, and think beíore you act (there may be gas – risk of explosion; electricity – the pool of water round the íaulty washing machine may be live; fire – opening a hot door may be the last thing you do; assault – the assailant with knife or gun may be behind the door awaiting their next victim or a hostage; blood – avoid unnecessary contact with body íluids by wearing gloves).

a) What is the principle of first aid?

A. immediate needs

B. quick action

C. panic

D. any action

b) What do first-aiders need to be?

A. in a hurry

B. equal

C. important

D. calm

c) What do you think the word “expert” mean?

A. medical

B. quick

C. professional

D. important

d) The fỉrst-aiders should be careíul with the pool of water round the faulty washing machine because___________ .

A. they could slip if they step on it

B. they could damage the washing machine

C. they could be electrified

e) What should first-aiders do when they help a bleeding victim?

A. Call the police.

B. Open a hot door.

C. Wait for the next victim.

D. Avoid to touch the victim’s blood.

 

Xem thêm Unit 10: Recycling tại đây.

 

Đáp án 

1. Underline and rewrite the misspelt words. (Trang 78 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

      

2. Underline and write the inappropriate words. (Trang 78 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

a. When you get burns you should ease the pain with warm water packs.	a) cold
b. When a person gets shocked, don‘t give him (her)	b) alcoholic any soft drink or alcohol.
c. In a fainting case, you should give the patient	c) water/ tea a glass of wine when he/ she revives.
d. You should cover the wound of a dog bite with	d) bandage/ handkerchief a clean, dry shirt.
e. When you get cut, use a handkerchief to cover the	e) wound pain.

  

3. List the words in the box under the appropriate headings. Then you can and more words that you know to the headings. (Trang 79 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

 

4. Choose the best word in the box for each blank. (Trang 79 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

1. accident	2. Conscious	3. Emergency	4. Ambulance	5. bleeding
6. Wound	7. Pressure	8. Awake	9. victim	10. First-aid

 

5. Read the following situations. Think of a purpose to explain the people’s actions. Use in order to/ so as to with to-infinitive and the cues in brackets. (Trang 80 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

a. Perhaps she went to another store in order to/ so as to/ to get better milk of lower price.

b. She called at a flower shop in order to/ so as to/ to buy flowers for her friend’s birthday.

c. She decided to go by bicycle in order to/ so as to/ to keep fit.

d. He called an ambulance in order to/ so as to/ to take the victim to the hospital.

6. Complete these dialogues with expressions for requests, offers, promises or instructions. (Trang 80-81 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

a. Could I open the window, please?

b. Shall I get you something to eat?

c. I will get better marks next month.

or I will work harder to get better marks next month.

d. I will bring it back before 6.30 pm.

e. Can I help you?

f. Could you call an ambulance, please?

g. You should try to stop the bleeding by holding a piece of cloth over the wound.

h. You should give him or her some cold drink.

 

7. Complete the sentences with will, ‘ll, or won’t. (Trang 81 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

a. will let/‘ll let 

b. will lend/‘ll lend 

c. will do/’ll do 

d. will take/’ll take 

e. will have/’ll have

f. will take/’ll take

g. will help/’ll help

h. won‘t stay.

 

8. Using going or will with a suitable word from the box to complete the sentences. (Trang 82 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

a. Sorry to keep you waiting. I won’t be long.

b. I am going to have a party next week. Would you like to come?

c. Nguyen is going to be a dentist.

d. Will you open the window, please?

e. Will you get me a cup of coffee, Sinh?

f. Mom is going to buy a new dress this afternoon.

g. I will be ready in a minute.

h. Are you going to see a movie this afternoon?

9. In what situations should we do the followings? Match a situation with a suitable what to do list. (Trang 82-84 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

1. Nose bleeding

2. Burns

3. Bleeding

4. broken bones

5. Tooth

6. Bites and Scratches.

 

10. Read the passage and answer the multiple choice questions. (Trang 84-85 sách Bài tập Tiếng Anh 8)

a. B

b. D

c. C

d. C

e. D