Unit 4 Caring for Those in Need (Phần I, II, III)
Part I. PHONETICS
Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciaííon in each of the following questions.
1. A. deafening | B. frightening | C. happening | D. threatening |
2. A. secondary | B. complimentary | C. vocabulary | D. supplementary |
3. A. idiot | B. idea | C. idol | D. ideal |
4. A. police | B. policy | C. polite | D. pollute |
5. A. preferable | B. preference | C. preterably | D. preferential |
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
6. A. disrespectful | B. independent | C. physically | D. understanding |
7. A. donate | B. impair | C. mental | D. support |
8. A. campaignity | B. hearing | C. slogan | D. talen |
9. A. community | B. energetic | C. enthusiast | D. participate |
10. A. cognitive | B. volunteer | C. medical | D. physical |
Part II. VOCABULARY
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
11. The Braille alphabet has been one of the greatest_____in human historty.
A. Invention B. inventions C. inventors D. inventive
12. Everyone can help the needy by marking a ____to a charity organisation.
A. Donate B. donation C. doner D. donating
13. We couldn’t hear anything because of the ______noise of the drums the next-door neighbours were playing.
A. Deaf B. deafen C. deafening D. deafness
14. ______ believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
A. Voluntary B. Voluntarily C. Volunteer D. Volunteers
15. During summer holidays, university students are willing to take part in
providing education for children in remote and ______ areas.
A. Mountain B. mountainous C. mountaineer D. mountaineering
16. People with disabilities always need to be ________ after.
A. Asked B. cared C. looked D. taken
17. The lottery winner was willing to spend a considerable sum of money to_____ to charity to help those in need.
A. Give away B. give in C. give back D. give up
18. The volunteer team _______ students with various visual, hearing, physical and
cognitive impairments everỵ two months to give them both fínancial and spiritual support.
A. Call back B. call off C. call on D. call out
19. If one wants to take part in volunteer organisations such as Green Summer Camp, Green Saturday Movement, Blood Donor…, he/she will have to______ an application form.
A. Fill in B. find out C. log on D. send off
20. An organisation for Educational Development co-operated with our school to ______ free English classes for the poor in the area.
A. Put away B. put off C. set off D. set up
21. Children with cognitive impairments may have ______ in learriing basic skills
like reading, writing, or problem solving.
A. Ability B. determination C. difficulty D. refusal
22. After the visit to that special school, we________ friends with some students with
reading disabilities.
A. Acquainted B. had C. tnade D. realised
23. The Convention for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities came into _______ on 3rd May 2008.
A. Action B. force C. truth D. reality
24. Elderly housebound patients are often those most in ________ of pharmacy
services.
A. Case B. need C. time D. trouble
25. The Youth Union in our school has decided to launch a/an ________ to raise
funds for local charities.
A. Activity B. announcement C. campaign D. decision
26. Many experts believe that noise is the main cause of approximately half of all
cases of ______ loss.
A. Cognitive B. hearing C. mental D. visual
27. Allowing yơur child to get involved in_________ activities at school is a wise
choice to develop team-working skills, people skills, and more.
A. Academic B. Entertaining C. Extracurricular D. physica
28. ASL (American Sign Language), a language that is expressed through the hands
and face and is perceived through the eyes, is every useful for the _______ .
A. Blind B. mentally disabled
C. Dump D. mentally retarded
29. A hearing aid or deaf aid is a device which is ________ to improve hearing.
A. Designed B. Designation C. designing D. to design
30. The _______ in that country are waiting for food aid from the UN.
A. Handicapped B. hungry C. sick D. unemployed
31. He has not developed mentally as much as others at the same age. He’s_______ .
A. Mentally alert B. mentally ill
C. mentally retarded D. mentally restricted
32. One aim of the International Day of Persons with Disabilities is to further _____ awareness of disability issues.
A. Raise B. rise C. increase D. pull
33. Traditionally, it was family members within the extended family who fook
______ for elderly care.
A. Advantages B. Care C. responsibility D. time
34. ______ children get siclc four times as often as children in permanent homes
and also sụffer from anxiety and depression at a higher rate than stably housed children.
A. Ill-educated B. Homeless C. Homely D. Weak
35. Talented students with a disability should be helpẹd to become independent,
______ in the society and achieve success at school.
A. Contribute B. integrate C. involve D. sociaỉise
36. Precisely when the first wheeled chairs were invented and used for______ persons is unknown.
A. Disabled B. poor C. unhappy D. unemployed
37. Many students with visual impairments in regular schools cannot participate m
school activities, thereby being left _______ .
A. again B. lonely C. behind D. over
38. Many people who took part in the fight __________ illiteracy considered it an
honourable job to help others.
A. Against B. back C. for D. with
39. The aim of the LIVE project is to train students from developing _________ .
A. Nations B. nationalists C. nationalities D. nationalism
40. Every donation, regardless of size, helps to rebuild communities that are hit by
natural ______ .
A. Attacks B. damages C. disasters D. issues
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
41. Young college and university students participate in helping the poor who have suffered badly in wars or natural disasters.
A. Get involved in B. interfere with
C. join hands D. come into
42. They give care and comfort to the disadvantaged and handicapped children and help them to get over difficulties.
A. Accept B. face C. overcome D. take
43. At first, there was a lot of opposition from the parents of the disabled children as they were not under the impression that their children could learn anything at all.
A. Didn’t believe B. didn’t report
C. Didn’t declare D. didn’t support
44. Every year, the United Nations set up an activity to call for world-wide support for the rights and well-being of disabled people.
A. Apply for B. ask for C. care for D. persist in
45. Thai homeless child would have died if we hadn’t been able to find a suitable blood donor.
A. Giver B. maker C. taker D. sender
Exercise 5. IVIark the letter A, B, c, or Đ to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE ỉn meaning to the underlịned word(s) in each of the following questions..
46. Sadly, many non-disabled people have negative attitudes toward children with cognitive impairments in deveỉoping countries.
A. Helpless B. disappointing
C. Pessimistic D. positive
47. Little Mạry had a disadvantaged childhood with little education and money.
A. Difficuit B. poor C. prosperous D. starving
48. Accorđing to WHO, many disabled people still face challenges, discrimination, poverty, and limited access to education, employment, and healthcare.
A. Controlled B. inadequate C. short D. unrestricted
49. The theme of the upcoming conference is to remove barriers to create an inclusive and accessible society for all.
A. Abolish B. stick to C. get rid of D. keep
50. Mast of these children come from large and poor families, which prevent them from having proper schooling.
A. Convenient B. desired C. inappropriate D. useful
Part III. GRAMMAR
Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
51. Last Sunday, the Youth Union __________ a campaign to help students with
disabilities.
A. Has launched B. launched
C. Was launched D. was launching
52. Recently, a gang of enterprising New Zealanders __________ an incredible
scheme to raise awareness of depression and mental health issues.
A. Has introduced B. had introduced
C. Introduced D. was introduced
53. Last Sunday, Texas-based game-fans The Speed Gamers _________in a charity
activity to donate money to relief organisations.
A. Have participated B. participated
C. Had participated D. were participating
54. The Real Life Super Hero Project is a gathering of men and women who ________
forces to better their community.
A. Have joined B. are joining C. will join D. are joined
55. The famous physicist Albert Einstein _________ for a $1 to $5 donation before
scribbling his name on a piece of parchment, and _______ every cent to various charities.
A. Asked/donated B. had asked/donated
C. Has asked/donated D. asked/donating
56. Former special education teacher Ashman, 74,___________ involved in fundraising 20 years ago.
A. Got B. has got C. had got D. has been getting
57. When his mum_____ , he ____ that, as well as enjoying doing it, he ______
to give something back to the Dorothy Iỉouse Hospice Care.
A. Had died/decided/has wanted
B. Died/has decided/has wanted
C. Died/decided/wanted
D. Died/decided/had wanted
58. This year, so far, we ______ £16,000 and are still counting.
A. Are raising B. have been raised C. have raised D. raised
59. Hughes, 26, a sports therapist,________ 53 marathons in 53 days in 53 different
UK cities.
A. Completed B. had completed C. would complete D. was complete
60. My plan ______ to raise awareness, especially for young people, of the importance of keeping fit for the past two months.
A. Are B. has been C. have been D. was
61. I’m a keen golfer and I _______three golfing days that_______ £6,000, £8,000
and £5,000 last year.
A. Organised/raised
B. Were organising/raised
C. Have organised/raised
D. Organised/have raised
62. I _______ to help students at a special school twice since I finished grade 11.
A. Have volunteered B. Had volunteered
C. Was volunteering D. volunteered
63. It is now over seventy years since Lindbergh ________ across the Atlantic.
A. Has been flying B. flew
C. Had flown D. has flown
64. Since every penny of the grant______ spent on equipment, we started looking
for volunteers to do the cleaning.
A. Had been B. would have been
C. Have been D. was
65. – When will Mary be able to leave hospital?
– Don’t be so impatient. We cannot release her beíbre we ______ the last test.
A. Have completed B. will have completed
C. Will complete D. completed
66. You should try to follow the lecture without asking questions unless you ______ something important.
A. Wouldmiss B. will miss C. had missed D. have missed
67. Although at that time my knowledge of German was very poor, I _____ most
of what they said about how to help people with mental disorders.
A. Understood B. have understood
C. had understood D. didn’t understand
68. One thing should be made quite clear: there can’t be any last-minute changes
once the programme __________ approved by all the people involved.
A. Will be B. will have been
C. Has been D. had been
69. Although he was on the whole very suspicious of theprọịect, Mr Adams______ to cooperate.
A. Didn’t promise B. promised
C. Has promised D. hasn’t promised
70. Even though Lady Sarah was totally opposed to the project, she _________ that it
would increase job opportunities for the local people.
A. Had agreed B. agreed C. was agreed D. would agree
71. When he ______ ten years old, Louis Braille ________ the National Institute for
the Blind in Paris.
A. Was/entered B. was/was entering
C. Was/was entered D. was/would enter
72. “How many aid packages_______ so far?” – “Ten”.
A. Do you prepare B. did you prepare
C. Have you prepared D. had you prepared
73. In over ten years, he_______ more than 100 bicycles to needy students in
Central Viet Nam.
A. Gave B. has given C. has been given D. hasbeen giving
74. Tan _______ the idea of giving sweaters and warm clothes to the poor just a
couple of weeks ago, shortly after the beginning of the rainy season.
A. Came up with B. comes up with
C. has come up with D. was coming up with
75. In the past, health care in some rural areas of this country_______ by only a small
number of doctors and nurses.
A. Is provided B. provided C. provides D. wasprovided
76. Never ________ more people ________ in charity work than now.
A. Do/participate B. did/participate
C. Have/participated D. had/participated
77. Neither Phillips nor his brothers ________ to school because their fatheí
teaches them at home.
A. Have never been B. has ever been
C. Have ever been D. ever went
78. Not until we ______ the school for children with disabilities how they
overcome difficulties.
A. Had visited/did we know B. visited/had we known
C. Visited/did we know D. Have visited/did we know
79. The boy ______across the narrow canal in ten minutes to find himself out of
danger.
A. Swum B. was swum C. swam D. had swam
80. A group of young Vietnamese in the north-central province of Nghe An_____ a free bread box dedicated to poor blue-collar workers.
A. Have set up B. sets up C. had set up D. have been setting up
Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
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