Subjunctive clauses – Mệnh đề giả định – Đáp án – Bộ chuyên đề ôn HSG, TN THPT QG cao cấp

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BÀI 7. SUBJUNCTIVE CLAUSES – MỆNH ĐỀ GIẢ ĐỊNH

Exercise 117. Complete each of the following sentences with the right forms of the verbs shown in brackets.

Câu

Đáp án

Câu

Đáp án

1.       

(should) be

11.

(should) learn

2.       

(should) open

12.

(should) complete

3.       

(should) leave

13.

had not lost

4.       

(should) accompany

14.

had not forgotten

5.       

(should) fly

15.

had shown

6.       

(should) be

16.

had given

7.       

(should) take

17.

had snowed

8.       

(should) be

18.

had not opened

9.       

(should) remain

19.

had heard

10.  

(should) find

20.

had known

Exercise 118. Complete each of the following sentences with the right forms of the verbs shown in brackets.

câu

đáp án

 

câu

đáp án

 

câu

đáp án

 

câu

đáp án

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

were

 

6.

were

 

11.

would come

 

16.

would join

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

were

 

7.

were

 

12.

would hurry

 

17.

were

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

knew

 

8.

found

 

13.

would open

 

18.

had been

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

wanted

 

9.

would make

 

14.

would wait

 

19.

would come

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

felt

 

10.

would help

 

15.

would write

 

20.

had left

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise 119. Complete each of the following sentences with the right forms of the verbs shown in brackets.

câu

đáp án

 

câu

đáp án

 

câu

đáp án

 

câu

đáp án

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

would you stop

 

6.

had arrived

 

11.

would win

 

16.

stay

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

would not be

 

7.

would visit

 

12.

had made

 

17.

be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Would he let

 

8.

were

 

13.

were

 

18.

worry

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

would not want

 

9.

had helped

 

14.

were

 

19.

Mind

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

would come

 

10.

were

 

15.

would telephone

 

20.

Be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Exercise 120: Find the ONE among the underlined and marked A, B, C, D in each of the

following sentences that needs correcting:

Câu

Đáp án

Giải thích

Câu

Đáp án

Giải thích

1.

C

sửa là: paid (time clause)

11.  

B

sửa là: its (số ít Restaurant)

2.

D

sửa là: had had (time clause)

12.  

B

sửa là: had discovered

3.

C

sửa là: end (time clause)

13.  

A

sửa là: has (tác động)

4.

B

sửa là: was (sự hòa hợp S-V)

14.  

B

sửa là: to be (want to V)

5.

A

sửa là: had been (time clause)

15.  

C

sửa là: was formed (thành lập)

6.

D

sửa là: cruelty (liệt kê danh từ)

16.  

B

sửa là: turn (it’s important…)

7.

C

sửa là: would receive (quá khứ)

17.  

A

sửa là: such a difficult time

8.

D

sửa là: the two chapters

18.  

C

sửa là: one/ number one

9.

A

sửa là: know how to repair

19.  

A

sửa là: was hit (bị động)

10.

C

sửa là: is paid (động từ chia)

20.  

C

sửa là: was caused

Exercise 121: Find the ONE among the underlined and marked A, B, C, D in each of the following sentences that needs correcting:

Câu

Đáp án

Giải thích

Câu

Đáp án

Giải thích

1.

D

sửa là: came (statement)

11.

A

sửa là: news stories

2.

B

sửa là: has been (vì Up to now)

12.

B

sửa là: had been left

3.

A

sửa là: had always taken

13.

C

sửa là: happened

4.

A

sửa là: how different ( No matter)

14.

D

sửa là: rang (time clause)

5.

D

sửa là: technologically advanced

15.

B

sửa là: has been waiting

6.

A

sửa là: does not always

16.

C

sửa là: had finished (time clause)

7.

A

sửa là: has been writing

17.

C

sửa là: that (vì economy số ít)

8.

C

sửa là: had already started

18.

C

sửa là: is ( knowledge – số ít)

 

9.

C

sửa là: came (time clause)

19.

A

sửa là: are the lakes (đảo ngữ)

10.

C

sửa là: confused (bổ ngữ cho người)

20.

B

sửa là: since (mệnh đề mốc thời gian)

 Exercise 122: Find the ONE among the underlined and marked A, B, C, D in each of the following sentences that needs correcting:

Câu

Đáp

Giải thích

 

án

 

 

 

 

1.

B

sửa là: would (reported speech)

 

 

 

2.

D

sửa là: had already left

 

 

 

3.

B

sửa là: too (too adj for O to V)

 

 

 

4.

A

sửa là: have (vì unless= if__not)

 

 

 

5.

C

sửa là: stop (vì recommend that

 

 

S V(bare inf))

 

 

 

6.

B

sửa là: has been (vì Up to now)

 

 

 

7.

B

sửa là: have been making (vì

 

 

since dùng cho present perfect)

 

 

 

8.

D

sửa là: get (time clause)

 

 

 

9.

C

sửa là: to win (first/ last to V)

 

 

 

10.

C

sửa là: could hardly (negative)

Câu

Đáp án

Giải thích

11.

D

sửa là: had been (trước quá khứ)

12.

A

sửa là: has struggled (since)

13.

C

sửa là: does (truth)

14.

C

sửa là: will be working

15.

A

sửa là: have I seen (đảo ngữ với Never ở đầu câu)

16.

A

sửa là: too (too adj for O to V)

17.

B

sửa là: does not ( chủ ngữ là a lunch)

18.

C

sửa là: relaxing (tương đồng)

19.

C

sửa là: would vote (1920s)

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