Practice test 8 – Đề luyện thi vào lớp 10 chuyên anh

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Circle A, or B, C, D to indicate the word having the different stress pattern from the others’ in the same line.

1. A. property B. instrument C. scholarship D. belongings
2. A. worry B. awful C. career D. knowledge
3. A. diverse B. useful C. converse D. dismiss
4. A. occupation B. gymnasium C. biology D. petroleum
5. A. pneumonia B. possession C. cancerous D. profession

Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D to complete each of following sentences.

6.He refused______ the damage he had caused.

A.to pay                            B. to pay for                        C. paying                           D. paying for

7.I’m sorry I didn’t catch_______ you said.

A.what                              B. all what                             C. all which                       D. that what

8.- “Will you be late again next time?”

“No, I_______”.

A.not hope                      B. hope no                             C. don’t hope                    D. hope not

9.________ twice, he doesn’t want to take the driving test again.

A.Failing                         B. Having failed                    C. To fail                    D.  To have failed

10.One of the ways to bequeath a future for our descendants is to nurture biological_______ .

A.differences                   B. diversity                           C. selection                 D. mixture

11.Skis used to be made_______wood.

A.of                                   B. out                                     C. by                               D. for

12.The referee’s job is to make sure the      of the games are observed.

A.laws                               B. regulations                       C. norms                        D. rules

13.He walked up to the rostrum with a smile. It was the sixth time he______ a gold medal.

A.has won                         B. won                                  C. had won                   D. was wining

14.Some sportsmen and women insist that_______ part is more important than winning.

A.taken                               B. take                                C. to take                           D. taking

15.As a result of his aunt’s death, he came_________a lot of money.

A.to                                     B. into                                  C. over                            D. through

16.It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely_________ .

A.scattered                       B. dismissed                         C. separated                     D. spaced

17.People under 21 years old are not________ to join this club.

A.desirable                       B. eligible                          C. advisable                    D. admissible

18.We looked everywhere but the intruder was nowhere_________ .

A.to be seen                      B. seen                             C. to see                   D. having seen

19.In the end, they got married__________ .

A.secret                           B. in secret                         C. in a secret                 D. in the secret

20.But why did the police suspect you? It just does not make________ to me.

A.sense                            B.truth                      C. sensation                         D. right

21.The weather forecaster announces that____ the area has had in the past decade.

A.this is the most rainy season

B.this has been the most rainy season

C.this was the most rainy season

D.this is noted as the most rainy season

22._______ because of the cholesterol.

A.We can eat rarely eggs                                   B. We rarely can eat eggs

C.We can eat eggs rarely                                   D.We can rarely eat eggs

23.The average depth of the northernmost section of the Caspian Sea is 16 feet,_______does it exceed 165 feet.

A.everywhere                     B. somewhere                       C. anywhere                     D. nowhere

24._______ you paid me twice the salary, I wouldn’t take that job.

A.But                                B. Despite                             C. However                      D. Even if

25.The minutes will show us which______ the meeting.

A.directors had attendance                          B. the directors were at

C.directors attended                                      D.were directors present at

26.If traffic moves at low speeds, the number of accidents is________ .

A.pulled back                         B. turned off                        C. cut down                   D. put away

27.Buy me a newspaper on your way back,_________ ?

A.do you                             B. will you                       C. have you             D. don’t you

28.When they got back from the cinema they found their house_________

A.under                               B.in                          C. into                     D. on

29.- “Can you get on with people?”

-”______”.

A.I think so. I’ve got lots of friends.                      B.No, I can’t get on doing anything.

C.Yes, I can get rid of them all!                               D.I got on with many people.

30.- “Where’s the City team playing this Saturday?”

-”_____”.

A.Yes, it is                                               B.I think so

C.At the Ring Road Ground                D.It starts at 3 o’clock

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each question.

The cause of tooth decay is acid, which is produced by bacteria in the mouth. The acid removes minerals from tooth enamel, allowing tooth decay to begin; the saliva in your mouth encourages remineralization and neutralizes the acid. The rate at which bacteria in the mouth produce acid depends on the amount of plaque on the teeth, the composition of the microbial flora, and whether the bacteria of the plaque have been “primed” by frequent exposure to sugar. To keep your teeth healthy, a regular dental hygiene program should be followed.

Removing plaque with a toothbrush and dental floss temporarily reduces the numbers of bacteria in the mouth and thus reduces tooth decay. It also makes the surfaces of the teeth more accessible, enabling saliva to neutralize acid and remineralize lesions. If fluoride is present in drinking water when teeth are forming, some fluoride is incorporated into the enamel of the teeth, making them more resistant to attack by acid. Fluoride toothpaste seems to act in another way, by promoting the remineralization of early carious lesions.

In addition to a regular dental hygiene program, a good way to keep your teeth healthy is to reduce your intake of sweet food. The least cavity-causing way to eat sweets is to have them with meals and not between. The number of times you eat sweets rather than the total amount determines how much harmful acid the bacteria in your saliva produce. But the amount of sweets influences the quality of your saliva. Avoid, if you can, sticky sweets that stay in your mouth a long time. Also try to brush and floss your teeth after eating sugary foods. Even rinsing your mouth with-water is effeptive. Whenever possible, eat foods with fiber, such as raw carrdt. sjticks, apples, celery sticks, etc., that scrape off plaque, acting as a toothbrush.’ Cavities can be greatly reduced if these rules are followed when eating sweets.

31.What does this passage mainly discuss?

A.Good nutrition                                         B.Food with fiber

C.Ways to keep your teeth healthy              D. Fluoridization and cavities

32.All of the following statements about plaque are true EXCEPT_________ .

A.it consists of acid producing bacteria

B.it is not affected by eating sweets

C.it can be removed from teeth by brushing

D.it reduces the positive effect of saliva

33.We can infer from the passage that one benefit of fluorde to healthy to teeth is ____.

A.it strengthens tooth enamel

B.it stimulates saliva production

C.it makes teeth whiter

D.it is a replacement for brushing

34.The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to________ .

A.dental floss                                  B. bacteria

C.removal of plaque                       D.plaque

35.What can be concluded from the passage about sweets?

A.All sweets should be avoided.

B.Sweets should be eaten with care.

C.It is better to eat sweets a little at a time throughout the day.

D.Sticky sweets are less harmful than other sweets.

36.The word “influences” in the paragraph 3 mostly means______ .

A.destroys                       B. affects                    C. consists of                        D. makes up

37.The word “scrape off” in the paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________ .

A.keep away                     B. rub together with                C. remove                   D. dissolve

38.It can be inferred from the passage that foods with fiber are_________ .

A.sugary                        B. expensive                      C. sticky                   D. rough

39.According to the passage, the value of eating foods with fiber is that________ .

A.they are less expensive than a toothbrush

B.they contain Vitamin A

C.they can remove plaque from your teeth

D.they contain no sugar

40.The author of the passage states that the amount of acid produced by the bacteria in your saliva increases_______ .

A.with the number of times you eat sweets

B.with the amount of sweets you eat

C.if you eat sweets with your meals

D.if you eat sticky sweets

Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting.

41.Because there are less (A) members present tonight than (B) there were (C) last night, we must wait until the next meeting to vote (D) .

42.The salad tasted so well (A) that my brother returned to (B) the salad bar for (C)  another helping (D) .

43.A dolphin, often called (A) a “porpoise,” is considered (B) to be one (C) of the bright (D) among animals.

44.It is important that cancer be (A) diagnosed (B) and treated as early as possible (C) in order to assure (D) a successful cure.

45.It is (A) extremely (B) important for (C) an engineer to know to use (D) a computer.

46.The world’s first (A) nuclear reactor was constructed (B) in a squash court in an university (C) in Chicago in the nineteen forties(D) .

47.If I had known (A) that Wendy didn’t have (B) a date for the prom, I would have asked (C) her to come with myself (D) .

48.After studying (A) all the new (B) materials, the student was able(C) to rise (D) his test score by 25%.

49.The book that (A) you see (B) laving (C) on the table belongs (D) to the teacher.

50.I suggest that (A) he goes (B) to the doctor (C) as soon as he returns from (D) taking the exam.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each question.

Adaptation is the process by which living things adjust to changes in their environment – ways of finding food, protecting themselves from their enemies, and reproducing. The protective adaptations vary with each species of animal depending on its individual needs and environment.

Many animals possess colours that help them blend in with their surroundings. Polar bears and white rabbits can easily move undetected amidst the winter snows. Many butterflies’ colours make it difficult to find them among the trees. Chameleons can change colours to disguise themselves on rocks, trees and wood chips.

Snakes bite, bees and wasps sting, skunks emit a pungent odour, and porcupines eject painful quills into their attackers.

51.Which of the following is not mentioned as possessing a protective device?

A.A duck                      B. A skunk                       C. A rabbit                D. A chameleon

52.What makes porcupines unique?

A.Their bite                 B. Their quills                C. Their odour          D. Their pigmentation

53.Which of the following protective devices is not mentioned in the passage?

A.Claws                         B. Sting                            C.  Bite                        D. Pigmentation

54.The word ‘undetected’ in the second paragraph means the same as________ .

A.guarded                     B. unprotected                C. concealed               D. uncovered

55.The best title for the passage is probably_______ .

A.Protecting Animals                                   B. Protective Adjustment

C.Change of Colours                                     D.Species of Animals

Choose the correct option for each blank to finish the following passage.

Rivers are (56)______ of     the    world’s most important natural resources. Many cities are on large rivers, and      (57)_____ every country has at least     one river that (58)_______ an important part in the lives of its people. Besides transportation, rivers (59)__________ food, water for crops, water to drink, and opportunities for recreation for people who live along their (60)_______ . And in order to get water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam across a

river and let the water become a lake (61)__________ the dam. Then people can use their water not only to (62)________ fields but also to make electricity for homes and industries. (63)______ , the water often becomes polluted when cities on river banks grow (64)_____ size and the number of industries increases. We are learning that it is necessary to (65)_______ rivers clean if we want to enjoy the benefits of the natural resources.

56. A. one B. ones C. among D. those
57. A. most B. mostly C. almost D. about
58. A. takes B. makes C. occupies D. plays
59. A. supply B. provide C. distribute D. bring
60. A. banks B.shores C. sides D. beaches
61. A. behind B. on C. below D. under
62. A. water B. irrigate C. drain D. give
63. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Thus D. However
64. A. of B. about C. in D. for
65. A. keep B. get C. hold D. maintain

Choose A, B, C, or D to show the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined.

66.People in business or politics often exploit language to gain power or status.

A.completely ignore                               B. take advantage of

C.do research on                                      D. concentrate on

67.Computer criminals try to cover up their crimes to avoid punishment.

A.leave                       B. discover                      C. report                  D. hide

68.I couldn’t understand what the child said because the words were in the wrong sequence

A.order                      B. spelling                         C. book                    D. place

69.Contrary to what you might think, not all animal sounds communicate meaning.

A.In order                  B. Similar                          C. Opposite              D. Prior to

70.One of my mother’s colleague had her credit card number stolen by a computer criminal.

A.someone you work with                        B.someone who buys things

C.someone who breaks the law                D.high-rank official

71.They happily accepted his offer.

A.gift                            B.invitation                    C. opinion                   D.  proposal

72.The children were anxious to go camping at weekend.

A.afraid                        B. eager                          C. reluctant                  D. unhappy

73.The farmer will harvest the rice soon.

A.plant                          B. store                           C. visit                            D. gather

74.This shop only sells small articles.

A.pictures                     B. ornaments                C. goods                          D. papers

75.In the end, they fixed the date for the anniversary.

A.specified                     B.fastened                C. approved of                   D. discussed

Choose one sentence that has DIFFERENT meaning to the root one.

76.My sister and I had never been to Beijing before.

A.Neither my sister nor I had been to Beijing before.

B.My sister had never been to Beijing before, and neither had I.

C.I had never been to Beijing before, and my sister hadn’t either.

D.Both my sister and I had been to Beijing before.

77.Although he lives far away from the office, he cycles to work.

A.He doesn’t live near the office, but he cycles to work.

B.He goes to work by bike in spite of living far away from the office.

C.Living far away from the office makes him cycle to work.

D.He cycles to work despite the fact that he doesn’t live near the office.

78.The bread was so stale that we couldn ’t eat it.

A.We couldn’t eat the bread because it was stale.

B.It was such stale bread that we couldn’t eat it.

C.The bread was not fresh enough for us to eat.

D.The bread was too hot and hard for us to eat.

79.A successful interview means that you will be offered the job.

A.A successful interviewer will give you the job.

B.Provided that you have a successful interview, you will get the job.

C.They will give you the job if you succeed in answering the interviewer’s questions.

D.You will be given the job on condition that you are successful in your interview.

80.There is a train leaving at eight o ‘clock every morning.

A.A train leaves at eight o’clock every morning.

B.There is an eight o’clock train every morning.

C.The eight o’clock train is going to leave in the morning.

D.There is a train that leaves at eight o’clock every morning.

ĐÁP ÁN

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.A
21.A 22.D 23.D 24.D 25.C
26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.A
41.A 42.A 43.D 44.D 45.D
46.C 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.B
51.A 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.B
56.A 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.A
61.A 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.A
66.B 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.A
71.B 72.B 73.D 74.C 75.A
76.D 77.C 78.D 79.A 80.C

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