Tuyển tập các cấu trúc Tiếng Anh hay gặp trong bài thi tốt nghiệp THPTQG các năm
To be good at / bad at + N/V –ing ( giỏi / kém về )
VD : I am good at swimming.
I am bad at Mathematics.
By chance = By accident ( Adj : tình cờ )
VD : I met her in Paris last week.
To be get tired of + N/ Ving ( mệt mỏi về …)
VD : My mom was tired of doing housework everyday.
Can’t stand / help / bear + V- ing ( không chịu nổi / nhịn được làm gì )
VD : I can’t help laughing at your dog.
To be keen on / be fond of + N / V- ing ( thích làm điều gì đó )
VD : My daughter is fond of playing with her doll.
To be intersted in + N/ V – ing ( quan tâm đến …)
VD : Mrs Brown is interested in going shopping.
To waste time / money + N/ V –ing ( tốn tiền / thời gian làm gì )
VD : He always wastes time playing game .
To spend amount of time/ money + V- ing (dành bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì )
VD : I spend 2 hours reading books everyday.
To spend amount of time/ money + on + something (dành thời gian vào việc gì)
VD : I often spend 2 hours on homework everyday.
To give up + N / V-ing ( từ bỏ làm gì/ cái gì …)
VD : You should give up smoking .
Would like / want/ wish + to do st ( thích / muốn làm gì ..)
VD : I would like to go to the cinema with you.
Have + something + to V ( có cái gì đó để làm )
VD : I have many things to do this week.
It + be + something/ someone + that / who ( chính ..mà ..)
VD : It is Tom who gets best marks in our class .
Had better + V ( infinitive ) ( nên làm gì ..)
VD : She had better do her homework.
Hate/ like / dislike / enjoy / avoid / finish / mind / postpone/ practise / delay/ consider / deny / suggest / risk / keep / imagine / fancy + V-ing.
VD : I always practise speaking English everyday
It is + adj + ( for sb ) + to do st ( thật … cho ai để làm gì )
VD : It is difficult for old people to learn English .
To be interested in + N / V-ing ( thích cái gì / làm cái gì )
VD : We are interested in reading books.
To be bored with ( chán làm cái gì )
VD : We are bored with doing the same things everyday.
It’s the first time sb have ( has ) + P2 + st ( đây là lần đầu ai đó làm gì )
VD : It’s the first time I have visited this place.
Enough + danh từ + to do st ( đủ cái gì để làm gì )
VD : I don’t have enough money to buy this coat.
Tính từ + enough + to do st ( đủ như thế nào để làm gì )
VD : I’m not rich enough to buy a car.
Too + adj + to do st ( quá … để làm gì )
VD : He is too young to get married.
To want sb to do st = to want to have st + P2 ( muốn ai đó làm gì / muốn có cái gì đó được làm )
VD : She wants someone to make her a dress.
It’s time sb did st ( đã đến lúc ai đó làm gì )
VD : It’s time we went home.
To stop/ prevent sb from V-ing ( cản trở ai làm gì )
VD : The rain stopped us from going for a walk.
To fail to do smt ( không làm được gì / thất bại trong việc làm gì )
VD : We failed to do this exercise.
To be succeeed in V- ing ( thành công trong việc làm gì )
VD : We were succeed in passing the exam.
It’s not necessary for sb to do st = sb don’t need to do st ( ai không cần thiết để làm gì )
VD : It’s not necessary for you to do this exercise.
To look forward to V-ing ( mong chờ , mong đợi làm gì )
VD : We are looking forward to going on holiday.
To provide smt from V- ing ( cung cấp cho ai cái gì )
VD : Can you provide us with books in history.
To borrow smt from smb ( mượn gì từ ai )
VD : She borrowed this book from library.
S + be + so + Adj + that + S + V ( quá .. đến mức mà )
VD : The exercise is too difficult that noone can do it.
S + be + such + Adj + N + that + S + V
VD : It’s such a difficults exercise that no one can do it .
It’s very kind of sb to do st ( ai thật tử tế khi làm gì )
VD : It’s very kind of you to help me.
To find it + Adj + to do st ( cảm thấy .. khi làm gì )
VD : We find it difficult to learn English.
To make sure of st that S + V ( đảm bảo chắc về gì )
VD : I have to make sure of that information.
Have no idea of st = don’t know about st
VD : I have no idea of this word.
To rely on sb ( tin cậy, dựa dẫm vào ai )
VD : You can rely on him.
To keep promise ( giữ lời hứa )
VD : He always keeps promises.hoc360.net-40-cau-truc-tieng-anh-hay-gap-trong-de-thi-thptqg-tieng-anh
To busy doing smt( bận rộn làm gì )
VD : We are busy preparing for the meal.
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