Chuyên đề 3. Lời nói tường thuật (REPORTED SPEECH) – Chinh phục đề thi vào 10 môn Anh (part 1)

Chinh phục đề thi vào 10

Chinh phục đề thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh là tài liệu Tiếng Anh lớp 9 nâng cao được chia thành hai phần lớn:

+ Tổng hợp các bài test năng lực theo các chuyên đề trọng tâm

+ Luyện đề (có hướng dẫn chi tiết và đề tự luyện)

được chọn lọc giúp các thầy cô cũng như các vị phụ huynh, các em học sinh lớp 9 ôn tập và tăng tốc trong giai đoạn chuyển cấp. Cùng hoc360.net chuẩn bị thật tốt kiến thức và kỹ năng để “chinh phục” xuất sắc các kỳ thi quan trọng sắp tới!

CHUYÊN ĐỀ 3: LỜI NÓI TƯỜNG THUẬT (REPORTED SPEECH)

A. BÀI TEST ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC

I. Choose the letter A, B, C, D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1. The visitor asked me where I _________ from.

A. come

B. coming            

C. to come           

D. came

Question 2. Ms. Nga wanted to know what time _________

A. the movie began

B. the movie begins

C. does the movie begin

D. did the movie begin

Question 3. Mary said she _________ there the day before.

A. is

B. had been         

C. will be             

D. would be

Question 4. Mai asked Quang _________.

A. when he will come back

B. when he would come back

C. when he comes back

D. when he is coming back

Question 5. She told me _________ her up at six o’clock.

A. please pick

B. to pick            

C. should pick     

D. I can pick

Question 6. Hung said that his girlfriend and he _________ married _________.

A. were getting / tomorrow

B. are getting / the next day

C. were getting/ the next day

D. will get/ the day after

Question 7. He asked me when _________ there.

A. did you arrive

B. will you arrive

C. I had arrived

D. I will arrive

Question 8. Mr. David said _________ her the night before.

A. I didn’t see

B. I hadn’t seen   

C. he didn’t see   

D. he hadn’t seen

Question 9. Julia said that she _________ there at noon.

A. is going to be

B. was going to be                           

C. will be   

D. can be

Question 10. Tom _________ that his mother was in hospital

A. told me

B. told to me       

C. said me           

D. asked me

II. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.

Question 11. I (A) asked him how far (B) was it from my school to the post office (C) if I went there (D) by taxi.

Question 12. They asked me (A) that I (B) could do (C) some shopping (D) with them.

Question 13. Her mother (A) told her (B) do not go out with (C) him the day (D) before.

Question 14. She said (A) that the books (B) in the library (C) would be available (D) tomorrow.

Question 15. He (A) asked her (B) thinking about that example (C) again because it needed (D) correcting.

III.Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech.

Question 16. The teacher said to Nam “Come into my office, please”.

=> The teacher told______________________________________

Question 17.“I want to go shopping with you this afternoon”, Nga said to her brother.

=> Nga said to_________________________________________

Question 18.“My sister wants to be a singer” said he.

=> He said_____________________________________________

Question 19.“I will buy a new bike next week”, she said.

=> She said____________________________________________

Question 20.“I don’t know what Mai is doing now”, she said.

=> She said____________________________________________

Question 21.“Don’t forget to send your parents my regards”, Lan said.

=>  Lan told___________________________________________

Question 22. Mary said “I can go to the movies with you, John”

=> Mary said to________________________________________

Question 23. Linh said to her friend “Turn off the light before going out”

=> Linh asked__________________________________________

Question 24.I said to him “Stay at home”

=> I told______________________________________________

Question 25. My mother said to the kids “Stop fighting”

=> My mother told______________________________________

Question 26. The teacher said “Don’t make noise in the class”

=>The teacher asked me__________________________________

Question 27.“I can speak English well” said his mother.

=> His mother said _____________________________________

Question 28. The child said to the beggar “Are you very poor?”

=> The child asked______________________________________

Question 29. He said to Lan “I will visit Ha Long Bay”

=> He said to__________________________________________

Question 30. The police asked “Where did you stay last night?”

=> The police asked ____________________________________

B. ANSWER KEY

Question 1.

     Cấu trúc: S + asked (+O) + từ để hỏi + S + V (lùi thì) … (WH-questions in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “Where do you come from?”, the visitor asked me.

    => Đáp án D

Question 2.

     Cấu trúc: S + wanted to know + từ để hỏi + S + V (lùi thì) …

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “What time does the movie begin?” Ms.Nga asked.

     => Đáp án A

Question 3.

     Cấu trúc: S + said (+that) + S + V(lùi thì)… (Statements in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “I was here yesterday”, Mary said.

     Trong câu này, thì của động từ được chuyển thành quá khứ hoàn thành; here chuyển thành there, yesterday chuyển thành the day before.

     => Đáp án B

Question 4.

     Cấu trúc: S + asked (+O) + từ đẻ hỏi + S + V (lùi thì) …(WH-questions in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “When will you come back?”, Mai asked Quang.

     => Đáp án B

Question 5.

     Cấu trúc: S + told/ asked + O + to V… (Requests/ Commands in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “Please pick me up at six o’clock”, she said.

     => Đáp án B

Question 6.

     Cấu trúc: S + said (+that) + S + V(lùi thì)… (Statements in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “My girlfriend and I are getting married tomorrow”, Hung said.

     => Đáp án C

Question 7.

     Cấu trúc: S + asked (+O) + từ để hỏi + S + V (lùi thì) … (WH-questions in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “When did you arrive here?” he asked me.

     => Đáp án C

Question 8.

     Cấu trúc: S + said (+that) + S + V(lùi thì)… (Statements in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “I didn’t see her last night”, Mr. David said.

     => Đáp án D

Question 9.

     Cấu trúc: S + said (+that) + S + V(lùi thì)… (Statements in reported speech)

     Lời nói trực tiếp: “I am going to be here at noon”, Julia said.

     => Đáp án B

Question 10.

     Cấu trúc: S + said to O/ told O + that + S + V(lùi thì)… (Statements in reported speech)

     B sai vi thừa to; C sai vì thiếu to sau said; D sai vì đây là câu trần thuật nên động từ được sử dụng là said/told.

     => Đáp án A

Question 11.

     Cấu trúc: S + asked (+O) + từ để hỏi + S + V (lùi thì) … (WH-questions in reported speech)

     Trong lời nói tường thuật, không có đảo ngữ sau các từ để hỏi.

     => Đáp án B (was it => it was)

Question 12.

     Cấu trúc:S + asked (+O) + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì) … (Yes/No questions in reported speech)

     => Đáp án A (that => if/ whether)

Question 13.

     Cấu trúc: S + told/asked + O + (not) to V … (Requests/ Commands in reported speech)

     => Đáp án B (do not go => not to go)

Question 14.

     Trong lời nói tường thuật thì đại từ, tính từ sở hữu và trạng từ sẽ thay đổi tương ứng. Do đó, trong câu này thì tomorrow được chuyển thành the next day/ the following day/ the day after.

     => Đáp án D (tomorrow => the next day/ the following day/ the day after)

Question 15.

     Cấu trúc: S + told/asked + O + (not) to V … (Requests/ Commands in reported speech)

     => Đáp án B (thinking => to think)

Question 16. The teacher told Nam to come into his/her office.

Question 17. Nga said to her brother (that) she wanted to go shopping with him that afternoon.

Question 18. He said (that) his sister wanted to be a singer.

Question19. She said (that) she would buy a new bike the next week/ the week after/ thefollowing week.

Question 20. She said (that) she didn’t know what Mai was doing then.

Question 21. Lan told me not to forget to send my parents her regards.

Question 22. Mary said to John (that) she could go to the movies with him.

Question 23. Linh asked her friend to turn off the light before going out.

Question 24. Itold him to stay at home.

Question 25. My mother told the kids to stop fighting.

Question 26. The teacher asked me not to make noise in the class.

Question 27. His mother said (that) she could speak English well.

Question 28. The child asked the beggar if/ whether she/he was very poor.

Question 29. He said to Lan (that) he would visit Ha Long Bay.

Question 30. The police asked (me) where I had stayed the night before.

 

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